When you think of Denver, you might envision the stunning Rocky Mountains, a vibrant downtown, or perhaps a laid-back craft beer scene. But what makes the Denver area even more special is its abundant wildlife—from the majestic elk and deer roaming the hills to the colorful birds that grace the sky. If you’re a nature lover or just enjoy a good adventure, wildlife watching near Denver offers some of the most incredible opportunities to get close to nature.
Why Wildlife Watching Near Denver Is So Special?
Denver is strategically located at the foot of the Rocky Mountains, a vast natural landscape that’s home to an extraordinary range of wildlife. Whether you’re interested in mammals, birds, or reptiles, the Denver area offers diverse habitats that attract animals throughout the year.
The beauty of wildlife watching near Denver is that you don’t have to travel far to immerse yourself in nature. Whether you’re looking for an afternoon escape or a weekend adventure, there are plenty of opportunities to experience nature up close and personal. From pristine forests to open plains, the variety of ecosystems near Denver provides ample chances to observe animals in their natural habitats.
Let’s dive into some of the top spots for wildlife watching near Denver and explore the best wildlife species you can expect to see.
1. Rocky Mountain National Park: A Wildlife Wonderland
Best for: Mammals, Birds, and Amphibians
Located just 1.5 hours from Denver, Rocky Mountain National Park is arguably one of the best places for wildlife watching in Colorado. The park spans over 265,000 acres, offering a variety of habitats where animals thrive—from dense forests and meadows to alpine tundra.
What You’ll See
- Elk: The park is known for its large elk population, especially during the fall rut (mating season). You’ll often hear the male elk’s bugle call echoing through the forest as they compete for mates. The Moraine Park and Upper Beaver Meadows areas are great spots to catch sight of these majestic creatures.
- Mule Deer: Mule deer are abundant in the park, often spotted in the early mornings or late evenings. They’re more likely to be found in the forested areas or meadows.
- Black Bears: While not as common to spot as elk or deer, black bears do inhabit the park, particularly in the forested regions. Remember to always follow bear safety guidelines if you’re venturing into bear territory.
- Birds: Rocky Mountain National Park is home to golden eagles, peregrine falcons, ospreys, and bald eagles, among others. The alpine and subalpine habitats make it a haven for birdwatchers.
- Other Wildlife: You might also spot mountain lions, bighorn sheep, moose, and snowshoe hares as you explore the park.
Best Time for Wildlife Watching
The fall rut season (September to October) is a particularly exciting time to visit Rocky Mountain National Park if you’re hoping to see elk. Early mornings and evenings are the best times to observe wildlife, as animals tend to be more active during these cooler parts of the day.
2. Cherry Creek State Park: Urban Wildlife Oasis
Best for: Waterfowl, Small Mammals, and Migrating Birds
Located just 15 miles southeast of downtown Denver, Cherry Creek State Park offers a surprising blend of urban convenience and natural beauty. This park features 3,000 acres of wildlife habitat, including a large reservoir, wetlands, and prairie areas, making it a great spot for wildlife watching.
What You’ll See
- Waterfowl: The Cherry Creek Reservoir attracts a variety of waterfowl, including ducks, geese, and swans. Migrating birds use the park as a resting stop, making it a prime location for birdwatching.
- Small Mammals: If you’re lucky, you might spot foxes, rabbits, squirrels, and prairie dogs. They’re typically found in the grassy areas or near the water’s edge.
- Birds of Prey: The park is home to red-tailed hawks, bald eagles, and American kestrels, which can often be seen soaring above the open fields and wetlands.
- Coyotes: Coyotes are more elusive, but they do roam the park, especially at dawn and dusk.
Best Time for Wildlife Watching
Spring and fall are particularly good seasons to visit Cherry Creek State Park, as many migratory birds pass through during these times. If you’re interested in waterfowl, winter also provides great opportunities to see migrating species.
3. Golden Gate Canyon State Park: A Secluded Mountain Retreat
Best for: Large Mammals, Birds, and Amphibians
About 30 miles west of Denver, Golden Gate Canyon State Park offers a quieter, less-visited option for wildlife enthusiasts. The park’s 11,000 acres encompass dense forests, meadows, and rocky outcrops, making it an excellent location to encounter a variety of animals.
What You’ll See
- Elk: Elk are often spotted in Aspen Meadows Campground and Crawford Gulch area. The park offers a more peaceful wildlife watching experience compared to the more crowded areas of Rocky Mountain National Park.
- Mule Deer and Black Bears: These mammals are commonly seen throughout the park, especially near the park’s hiking trails. If you’re out on a trail, keep your eyes peeled for a quick glimpse of deer or the distinctive black bear.
- Birds: The park is home to wild turkeys, golden eagles, red-tailed hawks, and many other bird species. The Cedar Gulch Trail is a good spot to observe birdlife.
- Mountain Lions: Though sightings of mountain lions are rare, this park is one of the places where you might catch a glimpse of these elusive predators.
Best Time for Wildlife Watching
Since Golden Gate Canyon State Park is less crowded than other parks, you can enjoy wildlife watching throughout the year. Early mornings and evenings are the best times to observe wildlife.
4. Chatfield State Park: A Birdwatcher’s Paradise
Best for: Migratory Birds, Waterfowl, and Small Mammals
Located just 20 miles south of downtown Denver, Chatfield State Park offers excellent wildlife watching opportunities, especially for bird enthusiasts. The park features a combination of wetlands, grasslands, and wooded areas that attract a wide variety of wildlife.
What You’ll See
- Birds: Chatfield is known for its incredible birdwatching opportunities. You can expect to see herons, ducks, geese, and great egrets. The park is also a stopover point for migratory species, including sandhill cranes and pelicans.
- Small Mammals: Coyotes, rabbits, and squirrels can often be seen near the reservoir or in the park’s grassy areas. The wetland habitats are a great spot to look for smaller mammals as well.
- Beavers: Chatfield is home to beavers, and their dams and lodges are visible in the park’s wetlands. Beavers are most active in the early morning or late evening.
Best Time for Wildlife Watching
If you’re a birdwatcher, the spring and fall migration seasons are the best times to visit Chatfield State Park. For spotting small mammals, visit early in the morning or just before dusk.
5. Barr Lake State Park: A Peaceful Waterway Escape
Best for: Waterfowl, Eagles, and Reptiles
Located about 30 miles north of Denver, Barr Lake State Park is a peaceful refuge for both wildlife and people. The park is centered around Barr Lake, a large reservoir surrounded by marshes, grasslands, and forests. The diverse ecosystems attract a range of wildlife, making it an ideal spot for wildlife watching.
What You’ll See
- Bald Eagles: Barr Lake is one of the best places in Colorado to see bald eagles. These majestic birds can often be spotted perched in trees or soaring above the water. Winter is the prime time for eagle watching.
- Waterfowl: The lake is home to an abundance of waterfowl, including ducks, geese, and pelicans. The park is especially popular with birdwatchers during the migration seasons.
- Reptiles: You might spot snakes and turtles sunbathing along the shore of Barr Lake, especially during the warmer months.
Best Time for Wildlife Watching
Fall and winter are the best times to visit Barr Lake for bald eagle sightings, while spring and summer are ideal for spotting a wide variety of waterfowl and other bird species.
6. Cherry Creek State Park: Urban Wildlife Adventure
Best for: Deer, Foxes, Coyotes, and Birds
If you’re short on time or want a quick wildlife escape without leaving the city, Cherry Creek State Park is a perfect option. Located just a few miles southeast of downtown Denver, it offers the chance to see a range of wildlife in a convenient location.
What You’ll See
- Coyotes and Foxes: These adaptable predators are commonly found in the park, especially in the early morning or at dusk.
- Mule Deer: Mule deer are frequently spotted grazing along the edges of the park, particularly in the quieter, wooded areas.
- Birds: The park is home to an array of birds, including songbirds, hawks, and eagles. If you’re lucky, you might spot a great horned owl or bald eagle.
Best Time for Wildlife Watching
Dawn and dusk are prime times for wildlife watching in Cherry Creek State Park, especially if you’re hoping to see deer or coyotes.
Final Words
Denver isn’t just a gateway to the mountains—it’s also a vibrant hub for wildlife watching. Whether you’re exploring the Rocky Mountain National Park for elk sightings, birdwatching at Cherry Creek State Park, or discovering black bears in Golden Gate Canyon, the Denver area offers breathtaking opportunities to observe wildlife in its natural habitat.
So pack your binoculars, lace up your hiking boots, and set out to embrace the wild side of Denver. Whether you’re a seasoned wildlife photographer, a passionate birdwatcher, or just someone who loves getting outdoors, there’s no better way to connect with nature than by exploring the wildlife-filled landscapes that surround Denver.